Today, many homeowners are looking to reduce their bill payments. In particular, the question is important: how to save electricity at home? To achieve maximum savings, it is important to use several methods at the same time. By using them in combination, you will be able to significantly reduce the cost of paying electricity bills.
The need to save electricity has recently been discussed more and more often - increasing consumption of energy resources is depleting natural mineral reserves, and harmful emissions of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide from power plants lead to global warming and environmental pollution. .
Therefore, saving electricity in daily life at the level of an apartment, a private house or a country cottage has a double beneficial effect - on the cost of monthly utility bills for light and heating and on the temperature balance of allplanet.
Tips for using household appliances
To reduce the amount you pay each month for electricity consumption, you need to start with the correct use of household appliances. First of all, you need to find out which ones consume the most energy. These include storage boilers and tanks with water heating function, electric underfloor heating systems, air conditioners, electric boilers.
Also, a washing machine, which is equipped with both heating elements and an electric motor, consumes a lot of energy. Many people use washing machines very often, charging them only in half or even less. If you start the car once a week, charging it up to the maximum allowable weight, you will be able to save a good amount during the year.
Replace all light bulbs in the apartment with energy-saving ones that consume 5 times less energy than conventional incandescent bulbs. Energy saving lamps are more expensive. But the cost is fully paid in the first months after the installation of such lamps.
When turning on the air conditioner, close all windows and doors so that energy is not wasted. Otherwise, the partition system will work much harder to cool neighboring rooms.
Instead of traditional systems, it is better to choose inverter type air conditioners, as their energy consumption is 50% less, and in terms of performance they are not inferior to traditional models.
An electric stove consumes a lot of electricity. Electricity is consumed if the size of the pot or pan is much smaller than the diameter of the burner. The bottom should be the same size or slightly larger than the burner. When preparing the first dishes or cooking something, cover the pan with a lid. With intensive evaporation of water, cooking time increases by 30%, respectively, much more energy is consumed.
As for TVs, it is recommended to give preference to modern plasma or LCD models, as they are more economical in terms of power consumption. Most TVs are equipped with an energy saving feature. Activate it if it is not set to active automatically. Do the same with the PC monitor.
When charging your phone or other gadget, remember to unplug the charger after reaching the desired battery level. Otherwise, if you leave it plugged in, 95% of the power will be wasted. To save money on charging devices, you can buy a portable solar battery that can be converted into a charger. The device transfers the accumulated solar energy to the battery via a USB cable.
To ensure that the vacuum cleaner consumes as little energy as possible, empty the bag or trash can and filter it regularly.
High energy consumption may be due to improper installation and use of the refrigerator. It should not be placed near the stove or in a place that receives direct sunlight. Also, do not put hot or warm food in the refrigerator. Defrost the freezer periodically. The thicker the layer of ice and frost in it, the more intensively the cooling system has to function, which increases energy costs.
Equipment
You can reduce energy consumption with the help of special equipment. A large number of such developments are available for sale. This includes:
- automatic switches;
- relay;
- transformers.
By installing such devices you will pay 8 times less electricity. There are various equipment schemes to reduce power consumption. Today, devices - savers are becoming more and more popular. With a load of up to 19 kW, such devices are able to reduce meter consumption by 15%. All you need to do to reduce power consumption is connect the appliance to a power outlet located next to the meter. Otherwise, if you plug the device into another outlet, it will simply become an additional load on the network. However, when deciding to buy such a device, be extremely careful. Counterfeits are often found on sale, and sellers of such devices simply make money in the confidence of the buyer. It is recommended to watch the video before selecting and installing.
To control power consumption, buy a special adapter. There are several types of adapters on sale that are designed to calculate the electricity consumed. They plug into an outlet. By inserting an outlet from a TV or any other device into such an adapter, you will see how much power it consumes and you will understand which devices should be used more economically.
Circuit breakers are a very lucrative purchase for those living in a private home or apartment. Installing such devices will solve the problem of lost light. This type of switch has integrated motion sensors that give the right signal when they detect a person approaching or not moving for some time. The timer can be set at a specific time. On sale are switches that respond to the absence or presence of daylight.
In a private home, to save on utility bills, the best solution would be to install alternative energy sources. Of course, this will require significant financial costs. But later they will pay in full and allow you to save significantly on utility bills. If there is a river or stream with a fairly fast flow near the house, a water generator is an excellent choice. You can also consider mounting a wind generator.
Please note that such installations require regular maintenance and inspections. Use solar collectors to heat water in a private home. This will save you the need to use an electric kettle. And by installing a warm water floor, you can save on heating bills.